
for website operators, the stable operation of the website is the core basis for obtaining traffic and maintaining user trust, but in actual operation, the website is polluted from time to time, which brings no small troubles to webmasters. After the website is polluted, there may be problems such as jumping malicious pages, flooding of pop-up advertisements, and tampering with content, which seriously affect user experience and website reputation. This article will sort out the common incentives for website pollution, and give quick fixes that can be landed to help webmasters solve such difficult problems efficiently.
to solve the problem of website pollution, we must first accurately identify its external performance and avoid confusion with ordinary website failures.
1, page jump abnormal
users visit a normal domain name, they are forced to jump to unfamiliar malicious websites, which often contain gambling, fraud or vulgar content, which not only violates compliance requirements, but also directly causes user churn and even allows webmasters to face regulatory penalties.
2, content or advertising tampering
the original article content and pictures of the website are replaced with irrelevant information, or a large number of pop-up advertisements that cannot be closed suddenly appear on the page, these advertisements often have inductive links, which seriously interfere with the normal browsing behavior of users and reduce the professionalism and credibility of the website.
3, access speed drop or card
website is contaminated, malicious programs may occupy a lot of server resources in the background, resulting in a significant slowdown in the loading speed of the website, and even page loading failure, users try to access many times to no avail, will directly give up the website.
identify the root cause of the problem is the key to quickly solve the problem of website pollution, and the repair direction corresponding to different incentives is also different.
1, server or host vulnerability
some webmasters choose low-security virtual hosts in order to save costs, or do not update the server system and protection software for a long time, resulting in hackers using unpatched vulnerabilities to invade the server and implanting malicious code to cause the website to be contaminated.
2, the domain name resolution is tampered with
the domain name resolution server is vulnerable, or the webmaster's domain name management account password is leaked, hackers can modify the DNS resolution record of the domain name, and direct the user's access request to the malicious server, so as to achieve the effect of the website being contaminated.
3, third-party plugins or template risk
many webmasters will use free website templates or third-party plug-ins to enrich the function of the website, but some informal channels of templates and plug-ins may be implanted with malicious code, once installed in the website, it will trigger the problem of the website being polluted.
found that the website is contaminated, the webmaster needs to take measures at the first time to avoid further expansion of the problem and reduce the negative impact on the website.
1, isolate and troubleshoot server environments
first suspend the external access of the website to avoid more users being affected, then log in to the server background, comprehensively check the system log and file change records, find out the tampered files and implanted malicious code, delete suspicious files in time, and update the server system with security patches, replace the high-strength server login password.
2 Reset domain name resolution and DNS cache
log in to the domain name management background to check whether the DNS resolution record has been tampered with. If there is an abnormality, immediately restore to the previous correct configuration, and contact the domain name service provider to confirm the security of the resolution server. In addition, it is also necessary to guide users to clear the local DNS cache to avoid users still being directed to malicious addresses.
3, cleaning up third-party plugins and templates
uninstall all plug-ins and templates obtained through informal channels, keep only officially certified formal tools, and update the version of the core program of the website. If the website uses open-source programs, you can re-download the official original program to cover the installation, completely remove the possible residual malicious code, and solve the problem of website contamination from the source.
fix the problem that the website is contaminated, the webmaster also needs to establish a long-term protection mechanism to avoid the recurrence of similar problems.
1, regular safety inspection
weekly on the server system, website files for a security inspection, timely discovery and repair of potential vulnerabilities, while starting service log monitoring function, abnormal login, file modification and other operations for real-time alarm, the first time to intervene to deal with suspicious behavior, reduce the risk of site contamination.
2, strengthen account and rights management
set different high-strength passwords for the server, domain name management, website background and other accounts, avoid using the same password or simple combination password, and open the secondary verification function to limit the login IP range of the account, reduce the possibility of account theft, and prevent the website from being polluted from the authority level.
3, choose a formal security service provider
prefer to choose Cloud as a Service service providers with complete security protection system. Such service providers usually provide DDoS protection, web application firewall and other security tools, which can effectively block malicious attacks. At the same time, only download website templates and plug-ins from official channels, and avoid using free resources from unknown sources.
To sum up, website contamination is a common security problem in website operation. Its performance is diverse and the incentives are complex. Webmasters need to accurately identify the performance and identify the core incentives in order to quickly complete the repair. At the same time, prevention is greater than treatment, and long-term protection mechanisms such as establishing regular inspections and strengthening authority management can reduce the probability of website contamination from the root cause, ensure the stable operation of the website, and maintain user trust and brand reputation.