How to build a domain name host? Zero basic quick start tutorial

for zero-based users who want to build personal blogs and small business official websites, domain host construction is the core part of getting started, but many people will be persuaded by unfamiliar professional terms and complex operation processes. This article will disassemble the whole process of domain host construction, from early preparation to late online testing, with easy-to-understand steps and explanations, to help novices quickly master the key points of domain host construction, and can successfully complete website construction without professional technical background.

, how to choose the right domain name host?

domain host is the core basis for building a website, choosing the right domain host can reduce a lot of trouble for subsequent operations, and zero-based users need to prioritize their own needs before making a choice.

1, the selection of domain names

domain name should be as short and easy to remember as possible, and mainstream suffixes such as .com and .cn should be preferred. If you build a personal blog, you can combine your own name or interest keywords, and the corporate website is recommended to use the full name of the brand or the core business word. At the same time, you should confirm that the domain name is not registered through the query tool of the domain name registration platform, and avoid words involving infringement and violations to avoid subsequent domain name disputes.

2, the main points of host selection

host selection to match the size of the site, personal blog or small official website optional virtual host, low cost and simple operation, no need to maintain the server; if there are certain traffic needs or personalized configuration needs, you can choose cloud host. In addition, pay attention to the host's bandwidth, storage capacity and line, domestic hosts need to support the record, overseas hosts do not need to file but the access speed may be slightly slower, according to the target user group to choose the appropriate host line.

2, domain name host how to complete the record?

if the choice is the domestic domain name host, filing is an essential link, only after the completion of the filing of the domain name to bind the domestic host normal access, novices need to understand the filing process and requirements in advance.

1, preliminary preparation for filing

first of all to prepare the relevant information of individuals or enterprises, personal record need to provide ID card front and back photos, handheld ID card photos, business records need to provide business license, legal person ID card, official seal and other information. At the same time to ensure that the domain name has been completed real-name authentication, host service providers have provided filing service number, some service providers will also require to fill in the basic information of the website, such as website name, content type, etc.

2, filing operation process

log in to the host service provider's filing system, fill in the filing information and upload the prepared information, and wait for the service provider's preliminary review after submission. After the preliminary review is passed, you will receive a verification text message, and you need to complete facial recognition or on-site verification within the specified time. After that, the information will be submitted to the local communications authority for review. The review cycle is generally 15-20 working days. After the review is passed, you will receive the filing number. At this time, the filing process of the domain name host is completed.

How to bind and resolve domain name hosts?

complete the selection and filing of the domain name host, the domain name needs to be bound and resolved with the host, which is a key step to make the domain name point to the host server.

1, domain name host binding operation

log in to the management background of the host service provider, find the function entrance of the domain name binding, enter the registered domain name, and submit the binding application after confirmation. Some host services will require verification of the ownership of the domain name, generally by adding the specified record in the domain name resolution to complete the verification. After the verification, the binding of the domain name host is completed. At this time, the host has recognized the access request of the domain name.

2, domain name resolution operation

log in to the management background of the domain name registration platform, find the function of domain name resolution, and add A record or CNAME record. A record is the Internet Protocol Address that points the domain name to the host, which is suitable for virtual hosts and cloud hosts; CNAME record is the alias that points the domain name to the host, and some virtual hosts provided by host service providers will use alias resolution. After the resolution record is added, it generally takes 1-24 hours to take effect. You can check whether the resolution is successful by pinging the domain name.

IV. How does the domain name host deploy the website program?

the domain name host to complete the binding resolution, you can deploy the website program, zero-based users can choose the visual build website program to reduce the difficulty of operation.

1 Choose the right build website

personal blog can choose WordPress, Typecho and other open source programs, rich templates and plugin functions, can meet personalized needs; enterprise official website can choose Fanke, build website star and other self-service build website platform, without writing code, by dragging components can complete the page build. To choose the corresponding build website program according to your own website type and operation ability, give priority to the genuine program provided by the official to avoid the use of cracked version to bring security risks.

2, installation and configuration

If you choose a virtual host, the general hosting service provider's background will provide one-click installation function. After finding the corresponding build website program, fill in the administrator account, password and database information of the website, and click Install to complete. If you choose a cloud host, you need to install the server operating system first, and then upload the program source code to the host through the FTP tool, and then create a database and configure the database connection information of the program. After completion, you can enter the background of the website for page editing and content filling.

5. How to test after the domain name host is built?

after the domain name host is built and the website program is deployed, it cannot be directly online, and comprehensive testing is required to ensure that the website can be accessed and used normally.

1, basic access test

enter the domain name in the browser to test whether the website can be opened normally, and test the access speed in different network environments, such as mobile networks, home broadband, etc. If the access speed is too slow, you can contact the host service provider to adjust the bandwidth or line. Also test the page loading of the website, check whether the content of pictures, text, videos, etc. can be displayed normally to avoid page confusion and content loss.

2, Functional and Safety Testing

test the core functions of the website, such as blog article publishing, comment function, form submission on the official website of the enterprise, product display function, etc., to ensure that all functions can be used normally. At the same time, basic security tests should be carried out to check whether there are security bugs such as SQL injection and XSS cross-site scripting. You can use free security detection tools to scan and repair the problems found in time to ensure the security and stability of the domain name host and website.

To sum up, domain hosting is a step-by-step process, from selecting the right domain host, to completing the filing, binding and resolution, to deploying procedures and testing, each link has clear operation points. As long as zero-based users follow the steps to complete one by one, they can smoothly build their own website. In the future, they need to regularly maintain the domain host and website content to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the website.